Air gen
Scientists at the University of Massachusetts have developed a device that can generate electricity from water vapor in space. This device, called “Air-gen”, dates back more than thirty years. There, scientists found a rare microbe from the genus Geobacter which, among other things, can produce magnetite (a good conductor of electricity) without oxygen. While testing the material, electrical engineer Jun Yao discovered – almost by accident – that when nanowires are brought into contact with electrodes in a specific way, they generate a current. a. Although it is unlikely to be suitable for industrial applications, it may add a small amount of electricity Green Mountain Energy plans in the near future.
Microgrids and Artificial intelligence
Microgrids are local energy grids that can operate independently or by connecting to a larger grid. These networks are not only energy savers, they also provide energy independence, efficiency, and security in the event of the unexpected.
Their sizes usually range from 100 kilowatts (kW) to several megawatts (MW). Cape Town is currently conducting studies on the integration of technologies such as microgrids to address intermittent power issues.
Xendee, a San Diego company, has developed an advanced microgrid design tool. The software includes the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to predict usage and usage spikes. These systems accurately predict energy consumption and optimize distribution in different areas or buildings without affecting other buildings and buildings connected to the network.
Compressed Air Energy Storage Systems (CAES)
Integrated Air Storage (CAES) utilizes excess